#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
class graph
{
int v;
list<int> *adj;
public:
graph(int v)
{
this->v=v;
adj=new list<int>[v];
}
void add_edge(int v,int w)
{
adj[v].push_back(w);
}
void dfs(int start);
};
void graph:: dfs(int start)
{
bool *visited=new bool[v];
for(int i=0;i<v;i++)
visited[i]=false;
visited[start]=true;
stack<int> s;
s.push(start);
while(!s.empty())
{
int k=s.top();
s.pop();
cout<<k<<" ";
for(auto itr=adj[k].begin();itr!=adj[k].end();itr++)
{
if(!visited[*itr])
{
visited[*itr]=true;
s.push(*itr);
}
}
}
}
int main()
{
int v;
cout<<"Enter the number of vertices"<<endl;
cin>>v;
graph g(v);
while(1)
{
int x,y;
cout<<"Enter the nodes"<<endl;
cin>>x>>y;
g.add_edge(x,y);
cout<<"Enter -1 to exit"<<endl;
int t;
cin>>t;
if(t==-1)
break;
}
cout<<"Enter the starting node"<<endl;
int t;
cin>>t;
g.dfs(t);
return 0;
}
using namespace std;
class graph
{
int v;
list<int> *adj;
public:
graph(int v)
{
this->v=v;
adj=new list<int>[v];
}
void add_edge(int v,int w)
{
adj[v].push_back(w);
}
void dfs(int start);
};
void graph:: dfs(int start)
{
bool *visited=new bool[v];
for(int i=0;i<v;i++)
visited[i]=false;
visited[start]=true;
stack<int> s;
s.push(start);
while(!s.empty())
{
int k=s.top();
s.pop();
cout<<k<<" ";
for(auto itr=adj[k].begin();itr!=adj[k].end();itr++)
{
if(!visited[*itr])
{
visited[*itr]=true;
s.push(*itr);
}
}
}
}
int main()
{
int v;
cout<<"Enter the number of vertices"<<endl;
cin>>v;
graph g(v);
while(1)
{
int x,y;
cout<<"Enter the nodes"<<endl;
cin>>x>>y;
g.add_edge(x,y);
cout<<"Enter -1 to exit"<<endl;
int t;
cin>>t;
if(t==-1)
break;
}
cout<<"Enter the starting node"<<endl;
int t;
cin>>t;
g.dfs(t);
return 0;
}
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